CONCEPT NOTE

THEME

“#Commit2Dialogue: Partnerships for Prevention and Sustaining Peace” is the overarching theme of the 8th Global Forum of the United Nations Alliance of Civilizations (UNAOC), to be held 19-20 November 2018, at the United Nations Headquarters in New York. Over the past few years, we have witnessed a rise of violent extremism, xenophobia, and discrimination. Intolerance and fear of the other continue to prevail in many societies. There is an urgent need to re-commit to interreligious and intercultural dialogue and to the promotion of tolerance, diversity and a culture of peace. To this end, the Forum provides an open space for UNAOC Group of Friends, UN system entities, civil society including NGOs, faith-based organizations, media and private sector to share good practices on ways to promote dialogue and understanding with partnerships that work.

BACKGROUND

The United Nations Alliance of Civilizations was launched in 2005 as the political initiative of the United Nations Secretary-General Mr. Kofi Annan with the co-sponsorship of the Governments of Spain and Turkey. On 6 July 2015, the United Nations General Assembly adopted by consensus Resolution 69/312 “United Nations Alliance of Civilizations”. The milestone resolution provided UNAOC with the institutional status and the political guidance necessary to pursue its work in promoting intercultural dialogue, greater understanding and respect among civilizations, cultures, religions and beliefs.

The primary mission of UNAOC is to forge collective political will and to mobilize concerted action at improving cross-cultural dialogue and cooperation among countries and diverse communities to prevent violence and conflict, and promote social cohesion and peace. UNAOC focuses its activities on four priority areas: Education, Youth, Media, Migration.

Since 2008, UNAOC Secretariat has organized seven global forums that were hosted in seven different countries around the world. The UNAOC Global Forum has become a leading platform for promoting interreligious and intercultural dialogue and understanding, as well as for forging collaboration with like-minded partners. This year, UNAOC will bring together almost 1,000 participants to the United Nations Headquarters in New York. UNAOC will invite participants to share knowledge and explore innovative ways of promoting inclusive approaches to conflict prevention as a pathway for sustaining peace. This year’s forum will also serve as a catalyst for building partnerships that will help achieve that goal. As such, the themes and sub-themes of the forum intend to support the Secretary-General’s vision on prevention with its emphasis on the complementarity between sustaining peace and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development including Goal 16 on the promotion of peaceful and inclusive societies.

As we are all too aware, the scourge of violent extremism as and when conducive to terrorism remains an ongoing challenge. The spread of hate speech, xenophobia, and incitement to violence against religious and ethnic minorities is on the rise. As a result, countries in many regions of the world are facing challenges to integrating migrants and refugees. Moreover, growing nativist and xenophobic rhetoric, are themselves potent drivers of polarization and extremism. A session in the Forum’s programme will focus on objectives 16 and 17 of the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly & Regular Migration with their respective emphasis on empowering migrants and societies to realize full inclusion and social cohesion as well as eliminating all forms of discrimination and promoting evidence-based public discourse to shape perceptions of migration.

In addition, the Forum will place special focus on youth, recognizing that the complex and evolving nature of conflict prevention and peacebuilding requires policy-makers to harness the potential and creativity of young people. They are an overwhelmingly positive asset to our societies with their creativity and dynamism. General Assembly Resolution 70/291 encouraged Member States, United Nations entities, regional and sub-regional organizations and relevant actors to engage young people in promoting a culture of peace, tolerance and intercultural and interreligious dialogue. The General Assembly also encouraged Member States to empower youth through the promotion of media and information literacy, by including young people in decision-making processes and the development of relevant programmes and initiatives aimed at preventing violent extremism as and when conducive to terrorism.

The United Nations Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy and the Secretary-General’s Plan of Action on Preventing Violent Extremism underscore the importance of including and empowering youth in efforts to prevent violent extremism. UN Security Council Resolution 2250 (2015) urged Member States to consider ways to include youth in decision-making processes at all levels in local, national, regional, and international institutions and mechanisms for the prevention of violence and resolution of conflicts. In this context, UNAOC remains committed to promoting networks of youth and young peace-builders. With this in mind, the forum will include presentations by young Alumni of UNAOC programmes showcasing the positive impact that its youth-targeted activities have had on those young people and the communities they work with. Good practices will be showcased for possible replication and up-scale.

PROGRAMME CONTENT OVERVIEW

During the Forum, participants will convene in 2 Plenary Sessions and 6 Breakout Sessions.

The 2 Plenary Sessions: 2 hours each, with 6 speakers and a moderator, followed by an interactive Q&A session with the audience.

The 6 Breakout Sessions: 3 parallel sessions per day, will last for 2 hours each with 5 panelists and a moderator.

The Youth Event, organized on the first day of the Forum, will provide a platform to amplify the voices of youth (UNAOC Alumni) and showcase the impact of their work on their communities.

PLURAL + Awards Ceremony: Plural +, the joint initiative of UNAOC and the International Organization for Migration (IOM), will recognize youth as powerful agents for positive social change. The awardees will be celebrated in a gala dinner for their creativity expressed through the production of videos on countering xenophobia against migrants and refugees and promoting diversity, and social inclusion.

The Group of Friends High Level Ministerial Meeting for official delegations will be held on day 2.

ANTICIPATED OUTCOMES

  • Augmented stakeholders’ knowledge of the good practices in intercultural and interreligious dialogue for conflict prevention and peacebuilding (in the areas of education, youth, migration, and media)
  • Augmented stakeholders’ capacity and expanded their networks
  • Proposed new and innovative partnerships for 2018 and 2019
  • Increased visibility of UNAOC
  • Drafted summary of good practices for possible replication and upscale
  • Drafted recommendations for action including good practices.

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